Trauma & Abuse | Trauma and The grief process

Stages of Grief

In 1964, Dr. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross described five stages of (normal) grief and observed in both the dying and the bereaved (survivors):

  • Denial
  • Anger
  • Bargaining
  • Depression
  • Acceptance

Here is another description of the grief process developed by researcher and clinical psychologist Therese Rando:

"Rando's Six R's

  • Recognize the loss: This stage is coming out of the shock and possibly denial that it has happened.
  • React: Emotions are part of the process.
  • Recollect and Re-Experience: Reviewing and revisiting memories are important aspects of healing from loss.
  • Relinquish: This is a slow process of putting the loss behind them by accepting the world has changed.
  • Readjust: With a return to regular life, the pain of loss is not so sharp, when the previous steps have been processed.
  • Reinvest: Although it is true that the world will never be the same, a healthy person reinvests in new relationships and commitments.

(return to top of page) Site Map | Site Search

Terms of Use (PDF) (HTML) | Privacy Policy

Requests for Use of This Copyrighted Material

Copyright © 2007, Inner Courage LLC
Inner Courage ® is a Registered Trademark

 

 

Find an EMDR Therapist